Consider This Argument: "If Pepsi Tasted Better Than Coke, Then

question 18

Multiple Choice

Consider this argument: "If Pepsi tasted better than Coke, then it would outsell Coke. But Pepsi does not taste better than Coke. So it will not outsell Coke." That argument is an example of __________.

• A) the fallacy of denying the antecedent
• B) the fallacy of affirming the consequent
• C) a valid argument by affirming the antecedent
• D) a valid argument by denying the consequent

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Definitions:

Physiological

Referring to the functions of living systems and organisms, including their physical and chemical processes.

Two-factor Theory

The two-factor theory of emotion suggests that emotional experiences arise from a combination of physiological arousal and cognitive interpretation of that arousal.

Schachter

Refers to Stanley Schachter, a psychologist known for his work on emotion, specifically the theory that emotions are experienced based on physiological arousal and cognitive interpretation.

Autonomic Arousal

The activation of the autonomic nervous system, leading to physiological changes such as increased heart rate or sweating, often in response to stress or excitement.