Examlex
A redemption will qualify as a not essentially equivalent redemption only if the shareholder's interest in the redeeming corporation has been meaningfully reduced.
Discrimination
refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of different categories of people, especially on the grounds of race, age, or sex.
Respondent Behavior
Automatic responses triggered by specific stimuli without conscious decision, such as reflexes.
Biological Need
A biological need is a physiological requirement that organisms must meet to maintain health, such as food, water, and shelter.
Secondary Reinforcement
A process in which a neutral stimulus becomes reinforcing through its association with a primary reinforcer.
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