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Electronic databases are most frequently searched by the keyword approach.
Law of Effect
A principle of learning that states behaviors followed by positive outcomes are more likely to be repeated, while those followed by negative outcomes are less likely to occur.
Variable Ratio
A reinforcement schedule in operant conditioning where a response is reinforced after an unpredictable number of responses, enhancing its effectivity.
Fixed Ratio
A schedule of reinforcement where a response is reinforced only after a specified number of responses, often used in behavior modification programs.
Variable Interval
A reinforcement schedule in which the reinforcement is provided after a variable and unpredictable amount of time has passed following a behavior.
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