Examlex
_____ 9. Adam Smith's four canons of taxation are Equity, Certainty, Economy and Convenience.
Learned Helplessness
A psychological condition in which individuals believe they have no control over their environment, leading to a lack of motivation and depression.
Random Rewards
A reinforcement strategy where rewards are delivered unpredictably, often used in behavior conditioning and gaming to increase engagement.
Mischel
Mischel is likely a reference to Walter Mischel, a psychologist known for his work on personality theory and cognitive and social processes related to self-control.
Cognitive-Affective Person Units
Internal mental structures and processes that determine how individuals interpret and react emotionally to the world around them.
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