At Equilibrium, When No Net Diffusion of Na⁺ or K⁺

question 35

True/False

At equilibrium, when no net diffusion of Na⁺ or K⁺ is occurring through the membrane, Na+-K⁺ pumps do not have to pump Na⁺ or K⁺.

Illustrate the role of speculations and expectations in foreign exchange markets.

Calculate and interpret exchange rates and their practical implications for international transactions.

Understand the basics of exchange rates and how they are determined in international markets.

Interpret balance of payments data and its significance for a country's economic health.