James Madison Argued

question 24

Multiple Choice

James Madison argued

• A)against all interest groups.
• B)for the advocacy of self-interest free from all systems of restraint.
• C)for regulation of interests through a governing system of checks and balances.
• D)for the replacement of interest groups by formal political parties.
• E)for a powerful judiciary.

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Definitions:

Unconditioned Stimulus

A stimulus that naturally elicits a reflexive response without the need for prior conditioning.

Premack Principle

A principle of reinforcement that states a more probable behavior can be used as a reward for a less probable one to increase the less probable behavior.

Secondary Reinforcer

A stimulus that has become rewarding through its association with a primary reinforcer, which satisfies basic biological needs.

Primary Reinforcer

A stimulus that is naturally reinforcing for a given species, such as food, water, or physical comfort, which does not require learning to be effective.