Select the Word or Phrase That Best Matches the Definition

question 9

Multiple Choice

Select the word or phrase that best matches the definition or example.
-South African political party established in 1912 by elite Africans who sought to win full acceptance in colonial society;it only gradually became a popular movement that came to control the government in 1994.

• A)decolonization
• B)Indian National Congress
• C)Mahatma Gandhi
• D)satyagraha
• E)Muslim League
• F)Muhammad Ali Jinnah
• G)Abdul Ghaffar Khan
• H)African National Congress
• I)Nelson Mandela
• J)Black Consciousness
• K)Soweto
• L)military government
• M)Mozambique's civil war
• N)globalization of democracy
• O)import substitution industrialization
• P)export-led industrialization
• Q)Mustafa Kemal Atatürk
• R)Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini

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Definitions:

Minimum Efficient Scale

The smallest amount of production a company can achieve while still taking full advantage of economies of scale in terms of lowering the average cost per unit.

Long-run Average Total Cost

The average cost per unit of output over the long term, where all inputs are considered variable.

Output Q₀

The quantity of goods or services produced in a given period of time, denoted as Q₀ to specify a particular amount.

Diseconomies of Scale

The phenomenon where, as a firm expands, its costs start increasing per unit of output, usually due to inefficiencies and management challenges that arise with size.