Select the Word or Phrase That Best Matches the Definition

question 7

Multiple Choice

Select the word or phrase that best matches the definition or example.
-Western Europe's unkind nickname for the Ottoman Empire in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries,a name based on the sultans' inability to prevent Western takeover of many regions and to deal with internal problems;it fails to recognize serious reform efforts in the Ottoman state during this period.

• A)Taiping Uprising
• B)Opium Wars
• C)Commissioner Lin
• D)unequal treaties
• E)self-strengthening movement
• F)Boxer Uprising
• G)Chinese revolution of 1911-1912
• H)"the sick man of Europe"
• I)Tanzimat
• J)Young Ottomans
• K)Sultan Abd al-Hamid II
• L)Young Turks
• M)informal empires
• N)Battle of Adowa
• O)Tokugawa Japan
• P)Meiji Restoration
• Q)Russo-Japanese War,1904-1905

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Definitions:

Gross National Product

The total value of all goods and services produced by a country's residents in a specific time period, including international activities.

Output

The amount of goods or services produced by a company, country, or economic system.

Human Development Index

An index measuring average achievements in a country in three basic dimensions of human development: long and healthy life, knowledge, and a decent standard of living.

Purchasing Power Parity

An economic theory and a method to compare the relative value of currencies, based on the cost of a standard set of goods and services in different countries.