Select the Word or Phrase That Best Matches the Definition

question 13

Multiple Choice

Select the word or phrase that best matches the definition or example provided.
-Literally,"research based on evidence";Chinese intellectual movement whose practitioners emphasized the importance of evidence and analysis,applied especially to historical documents.

• A)Protestant Reformation
• B)Catholic Counter-Reformation
• C)Úrsula de Jesús
• D)Taki Onqoy
• E)Jesuits in China
• F)Wahhabi Islam
• G)kaozheng
• H)Mirabai
• I)Sikhism
• J)Copernicus
• K)Newton
• L)Galileo
• M)Voltaire
• N)European Enlightenment
• O)Condorcet and the idea of progress

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Definitions:

Evolutionary History

The chronological sequence of biological events and processes that have led to the diversity of life and the traits observed in organisms today.

Thrifty Genotype

A hypothesis suggesting that certain genes predispose individuals to efficiently collect and process food to deposit fat during periods of food abundance, which could lead to obesity in sedentary lifestyles.

Mendelian Rules

The foundational principles of genetics discovered by Gregor Mendel, explaining how traits are inherited through dominant and recessive alleles.

Inheritance

The process by which genetic information is passed on from parents to their offspring, determining certain characteristics of the offspring.