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Great Benefit Is a Health Insurance Company with Two Types

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Great Benefit is a health insurance company with two types of customers: healthy persons and sickly persons.A healthy person has 1-to-5 odds of getting ill,and a sickly person has 1-to-1 odds of getting ill.However,the insurance company cannot distinguish between healthy and sickly persons.Brett is a risk-averse person who purchases health insurance from Great Benefit.Without insurance,Brett's income will be $8,000 if he remains healthy and $2,000 if he becomes ill.Brett's situation is diagrammed below. Great Benefit is a health insurance company with two types of customers: healthy persons and sickly persons.A healthy person has 1-to-5 odds of getting ill,and a sickly person has 1-to-1 odds of getting ill.However,the insurance company cannot distinguish between healthy and sickly persons.Brett is a risk-averse person who purchases health insurance from Great Benefit.Without insurance,Brett's income will be $8,000 if he remains healthy and $2,000 if he becomes ill.Brett's situation is diagrammed below.    Great Benefit is a health insurance company with two types of customers: healthy persons and sickly persons.A healthy person has 1-to-5 odds of getting ill,and a sickly person has 1-to-1 odds of getting ill.However,the insurance company cannot distinguish between healthy and sickly persons.Brett is a risk-averse person who purchases health insurance from Great Benefit.Without insurance,Brett's income will be $8,000 if he remains healthy and $2,000 if he becomes ill.Brett's situation is diagrammed below.


Definitions:

Overaroused

A state of heightened physiological and psychological activity, often leading to anxiety or restlessness.

Extrovert

describes a person who is outgoing, socially confident, and gains energy from being around other people.

Reticular Activating System

A network of nerves in the brainstem that mediates overall alertness and regulates the transition between sleep and wakefulness.

Extraversion/Introversion

Personality traits that describe the social preferences of individuals, with extraversion indicating a preference for external stimulation and social interaction, and introversion indicating a preference for solitude and internal experiences.

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