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Graylon, Inc., based in Washington, exports products to a German firm and will receive payment of €200,000 in three months. On June 1, the spot rate of the euro was $1.12, and the 3-month forward rate was $1.10. On June 1, Graylon negotiated a forward contract with a bank to sell €200,000 forward in three months. The spot rate of the euro on September 1 is $1.15. Graylon will receive $____ for the euros.
Immediate Reinforcer
A reward that occurs directly following a behavior, which increases the likelihood of that behavior being repeated.
Variable-ratio Schedule
A reinforcement schedule in operant conditioning where a response is rewarded after an unpredictable number of responses, which tends to produce high and steady rates of response.
Continuous Reinforcement
A method of learning where every correct response is reinforced every time, leading to faster acquisition of behavior but quicker extinction once reinforcement stops.
Partial Reinforcement
A conditioning schedule where only some responses are reinforced, leading to more resistant behaviors to extinction.
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