Errors in Meiosis Can Be One Mechanism of Evolution

question 69

Essay

Errors in meiosis can be one mechanism of evolution.A change in the number of chromosomes can lead to the production of new species.Some plant species may have originated from errors during cell division,which led to them having more than two sets of chromosomes,a condition called polyploidy.Hypothesize what kind of error during meiosis might occur to cause a normally diploid plant to generate tetraploid offspring,in which the offspring have four sets of chromosomes.

Compute customer margins using ABC data.

Allocate overhead costs to activity cost pools based on resource consumption.

Identify the distribution of resource consumption across activity cost pools.

Understand the principles and application of time-driven activity-based costing.

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Definitions:

Unused Capacity

Represents resources or facilities available but not currently being utilized to their full potential in the production process.

Job-Order Costing

A cost accounting system in which costs are assigned to specific jobs or batches, useful in industries where products or services are customized.

Predetermined Overhead Rate

The estimated cost of manufacturing overhead for a specific reporting period, divided by an allocation base, like direct labor hours.

Capacity

The maximum level of output that a company can sustain to produce in a given period under normal conditions.