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One of the Commonly Used Assumptions in Deriving the Heckscher-Ohlin

question 18

Essay

One of the commonly used assumptions in deriving the Heckscher-Ohlin model is that tastes are homothetic, or that if the per capita incomes were the same in two countries, the proportions of their expenditures allocated to each product would be the same as it is in the other country. Imagine that this assumption is false, and that in fact, the tastes in each country are strongly biased in favor of the product in which it has a comparative advantage. How would this affect the relationship between relative factor abundance between the two countries, and the nature (factor-intensity) of the product each exports?
What if the taste bias favored the imported good?


Definitions:

Present Yield

The current return on an investment, often calculated as the annual dividend or interest divided by the current market price of the asset.

Interest Rates

The cost of borrowing money or the return on invested capital, typically expressed as a percentage of the principal amount on an annual basis.

Yield To Maturity

The total anticipated return on a bond if the bond is held until the date it matures, assuming all payments are made as scheduled.

Yield To Maturity

The expected total yield on a bond when held until the expiration of its term.

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