The Principle of Checks and Balances Is Based on the Notion

question 32

Multiple Choice

The principle of checks and balances is based on the notion that

• A)leaders are the trustees of the people.
• B)a weak government is always preferable to a strong government.
• C)all legislative and executive action should be controlled through judicial power.
• D)power must be used to offset power.
• E)legislators and executives cannot be trusted,but judges are trustworthy.

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Definitions:

Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Cortex

A region of the brain associated with emotion processing, decision-making, and cognitive control.

Amygdala

The brain structure responsible for emotion processing, fear recognition, and the fight-or-flight response.

Prefrontal Cortex

The region of the brain located at the front of the frontal lobes, responsible for complex cognitive behavior, decision making, and moderating social behavior.

Hypothalamus

A small region of the brain, located below the thalamus, crucial for hormone production, and regulation of bodily functions such as temperature, hunger, and sleep.