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When the AS curve is vertical,increases in AD will
Undesirable Behavior
Actions or responses that are considered inappropriate, harmful, or not in alignment with social norms or personal goals.
Classical Conditioning
A learning process that occurs when two stimuli are repeatedly paired; a response that is at first elicited by the second stimulus is eventually elicited by the first alone.
Reinforcement
In behavioral psychology, a process in which a behavior is strengthened by the outcome that follows, whether it's positive (reward) or negative (removal of an undesirable stimulus).
Punishment
A consequence that decreases the likelihood of a behavior being repeated.
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