Which of Tinbergen's Questions Did Wayne Linklater Suggest Need More

question 22

Multiple Choice

Which of Tinbergen's questions did Wayne Linklater suggest need more attention from ecologists in order to advance the field of conservation? (Select all that apply.)

• A) What are the mechanistic causes of the behavior?
• B) How does development, including learning, influence the behavior?
• C) What is the evolutionary history of the behavior?
• D) How does the behavior contribute to fitness?

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Definitions:

Consciously Restrain

The deliberate and aware effort to control or limit one's actions, reactions, or emotions.

Eating Early

The practice of consuming meals earlier in the day, which some research suggests may be beneficial for metabolic health and weight management.

Physical Activity

Any bodily movement produced by skeletal muscles that requires energy expenditure, contributing to physical fitness and health.

Cannon-Bard Theory

A theory of emotion that suggests emotions and physiological responses such as heart rate increase occur simultaneously and independently.