The Textbook Distinguishes Between Teacher-Directed and Learner-Directed Forms of Instruction

question 50

Multiple Choice

The textbook distinguishes between teacher-directed and learner-directed forms of instruction. Which one of the following best describes how teachers should view these two approaches?

• A) Generally speaking, teacher-directed instruction is more effective than student-directed instruction.
• B) Generally speaking, student-directed instruction is more effective than teacher-directed instruction.
• C) Teacher-directed instruction is recommended for the elementary and middle school grades; student-directed instruction is recommended for the high school grades.
• D) Either approach can be effective only to the extent that it promotes effective storage and retrieval processes.

Recognize the principles of behavior therapy and its assumption that psychological disorders are learned behaviors.

Understand Ellis's ABCD model of emotional disturbance and its role in rational-emotive therapy.

Identify the goals and techniques of aversion therapy and exposure therapy.

Recognize the contributions of Aaron Beck to cognitive therapy for depression and understand its effectiveness.