"Attitudes Are More Likely to Bias Encoding and Interpretation When

question 4

Multiple Choice

"Attitudes are more likely to bias encoding and interpretation when the attitudes are easy to retrieve from memory," This hypothesis is corroborated by which of the following studies?

• A)Houston and Fazio (1989)
• B)Vallone,Ross,and Lepper (1985)
• C)Hastorf and Cantril (1954)
• D)none of these

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Definitions:

Organized System

A structured set of components or entities that are interrelated and work together to achieve a particular goal or function.

Hypothesis

A proposed explanation for a phenomenon, made as a starting point for further investigation, which can be tested through experimentation or observation.

Principle of Falsifiability

A criterion for scientific theories proposed by Karl Popper, stating that for a theory to be considered scientific, it must be able to be proven false.

Replication

The process of repeating a study or experiment to verify its findings.