During the First Vatican Council in 1870 the Doctrine of Papal

question 25

True/False

During the First Vatican Council in 1870 the doctrine of Papal Infallibility was defined, cementing the Pope's authority when speaking officially on matters of faith and morals.

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Definitions:

Operant

Pertaining to a form of learning where behavior is controlled by consequences, including rewards and punishments.

Classical

Pertaining to the first significant periods or highest class of an area of study, such as music, art, literature, or in the context of psychology, conditioning.

Pavlov

Known for his work in classical conditioning, showcasing how reflexes can be conditioned to respond to neutral stimuli.

Classical Conditioning

A training method where two cues are consistently associated with each other, leading to a situation where a reaction initially triggered by the second cue is ultimately triggered by the first cue alone.