Compare Iron Triangles and Issue Networks

question 16

Essay

Compare iron triangles and issue networks.

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Definitions:

Coase Theorem

A concept in economics that if trade in an externality is possible and there are no transaction costs, bargaining will lead to an efficient outcome regardless of the initial allocation of property.

External Benefit

A benefit derived from a product or service that affects people who are not directly involved in the transaction or production of it.

Pollution Reduction

Efforts and measures taken to decrease the amount of pollutants released into the environment.

Trade Permits

Licenses or permissions required by governments for businesses to engage in certain trade activities, often used to control the volume or nature of traded goods and services.