Examlex
A preexisting duty can arise out of an existing contract.
Alpha Level
Alpha level, or significance level, is the threshold of probability at which you reject the null hypothesis, typically set at 0.05 or 5%.
Critical Values
Critical values are specific points on the scale of a test statistic that determine the boundary for rejecting the null hypothesis.
Type I Error
The incorrect rejection of a true null hypothesis, or a false positive, in statistical hypothesis testing.
P-value
A measure in hypothesis testing that indicates the probability of obtaining a result at least as extreme as the one observed, assuming the null hypothesis is true.
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