Discuss Some of the Key Findings of Psychological Theories on Substance

question 101

Essay

Discuss some of the key findings of psychological theories on substance use disorders.

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Definitions:

Operant Conditioning

A method of learning that occurs through rewards and punishments for behavior, encouraging the subject to associate certain behaviors with consequences.

Superstitious Behavior

Actions based on irrational beliefs that certain rituals or practices can influence outcomes, despite a lack of causal connection.

Lucky Charms

A brand of breakfast cereal produced by General Mills, characterized by its marshmallow shapes; colloquially, it can also refer to objects or symbols considered to bring good luck.

Skinner

B.F. Skinner, an American psychologist known for his work in behaviorism and for developing the theory of operant conditioning.