The DSM-IV TR Had a Classification for Both Autism Spectrum

question 13

Multiple Choice

The DSM-IV TR had a classification for both autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and Asperger's disorder arguing that in the latter:

• A)children show no significant communication deficits.
• B)in the first three years of life, children show underdeveloped cognitive skills.
• C)children tend to have lower IQ scores.
• D)children experience significant impairments in their language and social functioning.

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Definitions:

Impaired Swallowing

Difficulty in the passage of solids or liquids from the mouth to the stomach, often referred to as dysphagia.

Absent Bowel Sounds

An indication that there is reduced or no activity in the intestines, which could suggest a blockage or other gastrointestinal issues.

Patent Nares

Refers to nostrils that are open and unobstructed, allowing for easy airflow.

Gag Reflex

A reflex contraction of the back of the throat, evoked by touching the soft palate, designed to prevent choking.