When an Observer Takes into Account the Context or Circumstances

question 2

Multiple Choice

When an observer takes into account the context or circumstances surrounding someone's behavior to determine whether they are normal or abnormal, it means that:

• A)the observer assesses the behavior based on her/his own biases and prejudices.
• B)the observer considers the behavior normal if it seems appropriate for that particular situation.
• C)the observer judges the individual's personality based on the observer's cognitive abilities.
• D)the observer's evaluation of the behavior lacks any theoretical grounding.

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Definitions:

Sensation

The process by which sensory receptors and nervous system receive and represent stimulus energies from our environment.

Continuous Process

An ongoing operation that runs 24/7 without interruption or with minimal stops.

Bottom-Up Processing

A type of information processing that begins with sensory input and builds up to the formation of perception.

Physical Characteristics

Observable features of a person, such as height, hair color, and facial features, often determined by genetics.