Why Did Small-Scale Settlements in Southern Africa Give Way to Larger

question 27

Multiple Choice

Why did small-scale settlements in southern Africa give way to larger states during the early nineteenth century?

• A) Larger states were better equipped to compete for limited land and resources.
• B) Larger states were more efficient at gathering goods for trade with Europeans, and benefited from European technologies.
• C) Larger states were better at utilizing agricultural land, allowing them to relieve population pressure more effectively than smaller settlements.
• D) Larger states were able to experiment with new leadership styles, ending their dependence on traditional forms of political order.

Understand the concept and calculation of the security market line and its slope.

Differentiate between total risk and systematic risk.

Grasp the principles behind the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM).

Define and calculate portfolio beta and its significance in diversification.

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Definitions:

Objective Personality

A personality assessment approach that relies on external, measurable evidence rather than subjective judgment.

Projective Personality

A personality assessment technique that involves responding to ambiguous stimuli, revealing hidden emotions and internal conflicts.

Cross-cultural

Pertaining to or comparing different cultures, with an emphasis on understanding cultural diversity and the influence of culture on human behavior.

Age-related Concerns

Issues or problems that become more prevalent or significant as individuals age, including health, cognitive function, and social engagement.