Aside from Expanding the State's Borders,which of the Following Was

question 31

Multiple Choice

Aside from expanding the state's borders,which of the following was the prime motivation for ambitious Roman military leaders during the first few centuries BCE?

• A) Personal glory and acquiring great wealth
• B) Increased status in the warrior religion,Mithraism
• C) Acquiring more wealth through taking over manufactures and trade in conquered territories
• D) The chance to become emperor of a conquered territory

Understand the basis of path-goal theory in the expectancy theory of motivation and its applications.

Identify the main categories of leadership competencies and their significance.

Understand the significance of leadership motivation and self-leadership in effective leadership.

Grasp the concept of leadership substitutes theory and its implications on the necessity of leader's influence.

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Definitions:

Constructive Coping

Adaptive ways of handling stress, including problem-solving, seeking social support, and reframing perceptions of stress.

Defensive Coping

Strategies used to protect oneself from psychological harm, involving denial or avoidance of stressors.

Resilience

The ability of an individual or system to adapt and recover quickly from difficulties or challenges.

Stress

Stress refers to the psychological and physiological response to perceived challenges or threats in the environment.