Unpleasant Physical or Psychological Effects That Follow the Discontinuance of a Dependence-Producing

question 121

Multiple Choice

Unpleasant physical or psychological effects that follow the discontinuance of a dependence-producing substance are ________.

• A) addiction
• B) a craving
• C) tolerance
• D) withdrawal

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Definitions:

Biological Species Concept

Holds that species are groups of actually (or potentially) interbreeding natural populations that are reproductively isolated from other such groups.

General Lineage Species Concept

The general lineage species concept is the idea that species are metapopulations of organisms that exchange alleles frequently enough that they constitute the same gene pool and therefore the same evolutionary lineage.

Biological

Pertaining to the science of life and living organisms, including their structure, function, growth, origin, evolution, and distribution.

Asexually

Reproduction without the fusion of gametes, leading to offspring genetically identical to the parent.