Examlex
The brightness of a color depends on the ________.
Promoter Sequence
A specific region of DNA upstream of a gene that binds RNA polymerase and initiates transcription of the gene.
Transcription
The process of copying a segment of DNA into RNA by the enzyme RNA polymerase.
DNA Polymerase
A catalyst that constructs DNA strands from deoxyribonucleotides, which are the foundational elements of DNA.
Translocation
The movement of organic materials (dissolved food) in the phloem of a plant. Chromosome abnormality in which part of one chromosome has become attached to another. Part of the elongation cycle of protein synthesis in which a transfer RNA attached to the growing polypeptide chain is transferred from the A site to the P site.
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