Differences in the Observations of Different Scientists May Be Due

question 10

Multiple Choice

Differences in the observations of different scientists may be due to:

• A) physiological differences.
• B) psychological differences.
• C) individual differences.
• D) all of these

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Definitions:

Groupthink

A phenomenon that occurs within a group of people, where the desire for harmony or conformity results in an irrational or dysfunctional decision-making outcome.

Normative Social Influence

The influence of other people that leads an individual to conform in order to be accepted and liked by the group, even if it means going against their own beliefs or behaviors.

Persuasive Arguments Theory

A theory that focuses on how the quality and the quantity of arguments can influence attitude change and persuasion.

Social Facilitation Theory

The theory that the presence of others enhances the performance on simple tasks but may impair performance on complex tasks.