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A Scientist Hypothesizes That the Larvae of a Particular Species

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Short Answer

A scientist hypothesizes that the larvae of a particular species of swallowtail butterfly uses olfaction (the sense of smell) to locate their preferred host plants in the carrot family. To test the hypothesis, the scientist uses extracts from various plants-including some from the carrot family-to moisten small pieces of paper arranged randomly under a wire screen. Swallowtail larvae are released on the wire screen but cannot come into direct physical contact with the pieces of paper. What is the advantage of this experiment compared to simply presenting the larvae with a choice among various plants?

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Definitions:

American Avoidance

The tendency within American culture to avoid discussions or considerations of death and dying, focusing instead on youth and health.

Death And Dying

An area of study focused on the end-of-life process, including the social, emotional, and medical dimensions of dying.

Organ Transplant

A surgical operation to replace a damaged or failing organ in one person with a healthy organ from a donor.

U.S. Patients

Individuals within the United States who are receiving medical treatment or care.

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