Without Authorization, Lars Contracts on Behalf of Mina to Have

question 33

Multiple Choice

Without authorization, Lars contracts on behalf of Mina to have Nemo paint Mina's Boutique. If Mina decides to ratify the contract, she must affirm

• A) all of the contract.
• B) any part of the contract, with Lars liable to Nemo for the difference.
• C) any part of the contract before performance begins.
• D) any part of the contract at any time.

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Definitions:

Excitatory Generalization Gradient

The phenomenon in which the response to a stimulus spreads to similar stimuli, reflecting the degree of stimulus similarity.

Stimulus Contrast

The change in response strength or rate to a stimulus when the background or context stimuli are altered.

Stimulus Generalization

The process in psychology where a response that has been conditioned to a specific stimulus is also elicited by similar stimuli.

Discriminative Operant

A type of operant conditioning in which behavior is controlled by stimuli that signal the reinforcement of a behavioral response.