Which of the Following Moral Theories Will Help an Anthropologist

question 21

Multiple Choice

Which of the following moral theories will help an anthropologist study ancient societies with an impartial and unprejudiced mindset, especially when it relates to ethics and customs followed by ancient societies to that being followed in present societies?

• A)Rawls's social justice theory
• B)utilitarianism
• C)Kantian ethics
• D)ethical relativism

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Definitions:

Overapplied Overhead

Refers to the situation where the allocated overhead cost is more than the actual overhead incurred by a business.

Predetermined Overhead Rate

An estimated rate used to assign overhead costs to products or services based on a specific activity base.

Direct Labor Hours

The total hours worked by employees directly involved in the manufacturing process or the provision of services.

Overapplied Overhead

A condition where the allocated manufacturing overhead costs exceed the actual overhead costs incurred.