Programs and Principles That Operate on the Assumption That Using

question 68

Multiple Choice

Programs and principles that operate on the assumption that using trained personnel to identify individual offenders' risk and needs and then responding to those needs with the best combination of services and supervision with the goal of reducing recidivism are referred to as ______.

• A)intensive supervision programs
• B)intermediate sanctions
• C)risk-need-responsivity model
• D)data needs inventory

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Definitions:

Internal Attribution

The process of attributing the cause of one's own or others' behavior to internal, personal characteristics rather than to external factors.

External Attribution

The process of attributing the cause of one's own or others' behavior to external factors or the situation, rather than to internal characteristics.

First-level Outcomes

Initial results or consequences of actions, often serving as indicators for further developments or achievements.

Expectancy Model

A psychological theory that explains motivation as a function of an individual's expectations about their ability to perform tasks and the expected outcomes of those tasks.