Regardless of How Treatment Was Assigned, What Can Be Assumed

question 17

Multiple Choice

Regardless of how treatment was assigned, what can be assumed about what the difference in the average outcomes of the treated and untreated groups is equal to?

• A) Effect of the treatment on the treated + Selection Bias
• B) Effect of the treatment on the treated
• C) Average treatment effect (ATE)
• D) (ETT)

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Definitions:

Tragedy of the Commons

A situation in which individual users, acting independently according to their own self-interest, deplete or spoil shared resources through their collective action.

Commons

Describes resources that are accessible to all members of a society, including natural resources like air and water, and cultural goods such as public land and knowledge.

Nineteenth Amendment

An amendment to the United States Constitution granted women the right to vote, ratified in 1920.

Nazism

The ideologies and practices associated with the National Socialist German Workers' Party, led by Adolf Hitler; characterized by fascist policies, racial purity rhetoric, and totalitarian governance.