Suppose the Economy Is Initially in a Long-Run Macroeconomic Equilibrium

question 31

Multiple Choice

Suppose the economy is initially in a long-run macroeconomic equilibrium.A shock then hits the economy and we observe that the unemployment rate decreases and the price level decreases.We can conclude that ________ has increased and there is now a(n) ________ gap.

• A)aggregate supply; inflationary
• B)aggregate demand; recessionary
• C)aggregate supply; recessionary
• D)aggregate demand; inflationary

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Definitions:

Straight-Line Depreciation

A method of calculating the depreciation of an asset which assumes the asset loses an equal amount of value each year over its useful life.

Initial Investments

The upfront costs required to start a new project, business venture, or investment, including equipment, inventory, and property.

Initial Investments

The upfront capital put into a project or business to get it started.

Income Taxes

Taxes imposed by the government on individuals or entities based on their net income or profit.