The Negative Outcome of Erikson's Fourth Stage of Psychosocial Development

question 31

Multiple Choice

The negative outcome of Erikson's fourth stage of psychosocial development is

• A)mistrust.
• B)shame.
• C)doubt.
• D)inferiority.

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Definitions:

Self-actualization

A concept in psychology referring to the realization or fulfillment of one's talents and potentialities, often seen as the highest need in a hierarchy of human needs.

Unique Potential

An individual's distinct combination of skills, abilities, and inclinations that can be developed to achieve specific goals or outcomes.

Esteem Needs

According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs, these are the fourth level of human needs, including self-esteem, confidence, and respect from others.

Anterior Cingulate Cortex

A part of the brain's limbic system, involved in emotion regulation, decision making, and the physiological responses to potential rewards and pain.