Which of the Following Is NOT a Source of Non-Comparability

question 30

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is NOT a source of non-comparability between comparison groups?

• A)testing
• B)instrumentation
• C)nonprobability sampling
• D)history

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Definitions:

Behaviorism

A branch of psychology that studies observable behaviors rather than internal subjective experiences, emphasizing the effects of external stimuli on responses.

Clinical Case Studies

Detailed examinations of individuals or groups from a clinical or medical perspective, often used to explore complex issues or conditions.

Degree of Modeling

The extent to which an individual or system is used as an example or standard for imitation or comparison.

Reinforcement

In psychology, the process of encouraging or strengthening a behavior through rewards or consequences.