Sociologist William J

question 12

Multiple Choice

Sociologist William J.Goode used existing data from several regions of the world including sub-Saharan Africa,India,China,Japan,and several countries in the Middle East to examine how industrialization and modernization affected family patterns,including such issues as mate selection,kinship,marital relationships,and divorce.What did he conclude?

• A)Mate selection becomes less free and more constrained.
• B)There is a shift away from extended families.
• C)Kinship evolves toward a matrilocal pattern.
• D)Families become less egalitarian.

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Definitions:

Healthy Self-Esteem

A positive assessment of one’s own worth, capabilities, and significance, which contributes to mental well-being and life satisfaction.

Positive Attitude

A mindset that focuses on the positive aspects of situations, people, and outcomes, often leading to beneficial outcomes such as happiness and success.

External Locus

A psychological term referring to individuals who believe that external forces or events strongly influence their life outcomes.

Cognitive Dissonance

The psychological unease felt by someone who concurrently possesses two or more conflicting beliefs, ideas, or values.