Studies That Have Evaluated the Effects of Punishing Adolescents as Adults

question 25

Multiple Choice

Studies that have evaluated the effects of punishing adolescents as adults suggest that

• A)those sent to adult prisons are more likely to give up their criminal activities to avoid further punishment.
• B)those sent to adult prisons are more likely to be arrested again once they are out.
• C)the harsh punishment given to offenders scares other teens into avoiding delinquent activities.
• D)None of the above;the results are inconclusive.

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Definitions:

Power Distance

The extent to which less powerful members of a society accept and expect that power is distributed unequally.

Individualism

A social theory favoring freedom of action for individuals over collective or state control.

Collectivism

A cultural value or social ethic that prioritizes group goals over individual ambitions, emphasizing teamwork, loyalty, and group cohesion.

Context Dependent

A term describing something that varies based on the surrounding circumstances or environment in which it exists.