What Are the Four Patterns of Parenting Described by Baumrind,and

question 18

Essay

What are the four patterns of parenting described by Baumrind,and how are they related to important dimensions of child rearing? Is one of these patterns more closely associated with positive adolescent outcomes? How and why?

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Definitions:

Psychologically Weak

A condition or state of lacking mental strength or resilience, which can affect an individual's ability to cope with stress or adversity.

Violent

Characterized by the use of physical force to injure, damage, or destroy.

External Restraint Theory

The theory that external factors such as laws, social controls, and cultural norms act to prevent individuals from engaging in deviant or antisocial behavior.

Socialization

The process by which individuals learn and adopt the norms, values, behaviors, and social skills appropriate to their society or culture.