An Organization May Not Require Medical Exams of an Applicant

question 15

True/False

An organization may not require medical exams of an applicant, nor make a job offer conditional, pending the results of a medical exam.

---

Definitions:

Civil Rights

The rights of citizens to political and social freedom and equality, often protected under law from discrimination on grounds such as race, gender, or sexual orientation.

Equal Protection

Refers to the constitutional guarantee under the Fourteenth Amendment that no state will deny any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws.

Brown v. Board

A landmark Supreme Court case in 1954 that declared state laws establishing separate public schools for black and white students unconstitutional.

Linda Brown

A key figure in the U.S. civil rights movement, she was the child associated with the landmark Supreme Court case Brown v. Board of Education, which declared racial segregation in public schools unconstitutional.