Use the following to answer questions .
Exhibit: Consumption Functions
Figure 13-3 
-(Exhibit: Consumption Functions) Suppose the consumption function is given by curve C1. Which of the following will cause a downward shift to curve C1?
Definitions:
Self-Administration
The act of a person taking medication or treatment independently, without professional assistance.
Identified Pathology
A diagnosed disease or medical condition that has been specifically determined in a patient.
Epidural Space
An area between the protective covering of the spinal cord (the dura mater) and the inner walls of the vertebral column, often targeted for anesthesia.
Dura Mater
The tough outermost membrane that envelops the brain and spinal cord within the skull and vertebral canal.
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