The Idea That Actions Are Motivated Primarily by a Desire

question 44

Multiple Choice

The idea that actions are motivated primarily by a desire to experience pleasure and avoid pain is called:

• A) the happiness principle.
• B) the pleasure-pain principle.
• C) the satisfaction principle.
• D) profit motive.

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Definitions:

Psychoactive Drug

A chemical substance that affects the central nervous system and alters brain function, resulting in temporary changes in perception, mood, consciousness, and behavior.

Compound Drug

A medication that is made by combining two or more active pharmaceutical ingredients.

Hallucinogens

Substances that induce alterations in perception, mood, and thought, often causing visual or auditory hallucinations.

Amphetamines

A class of stimulant drugs that affects the central nervous system, increasing energy and alertness, but with potential for abuse and addiction.