Examlex
Systems that use referenda find that they must approach the public with policy choices on a regular basis if the system is to have any public legitimacy.
Comparative Advantage
The advantage conferred on an individual or country in producing a good or service if the opportunity cost of producing the good or service is lower for that individual or country than for other producers.
Absolute Advantage
The advantage conferred on an individual or country in an activity if the individual or country can do it better than others. A country with an absolute advantage can produce more output per worker than other countries.
Ricardian Advantage
A theory in economics that suggests countries should specialize in producing and exporting goods in which they have a relative productivity advantage.
Opportunity Cost
The sacrifice of gains that could have been obtained from alternative choices when one is selected.
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