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Consider the Following Mechanism for the Oxidation of Bromide Ions

question 18

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Consider the following mechanism for the oxidation of bromide ions by hydrogen peroxide in aqueous acid solution. H+ + H2O2 Consider the following mechanism for the oxidation of bromide ions by hydrogen peroxide in aqueous acid solution. H<sup>+</sup> + H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>   H<sub>2</sub>O<sup>+</sup>-OH (rapid equilibrium)  H<sub>2</sub>O<sup>+</sup>-OH + Br<sup>-</sup> → HOBr + H<sub>2</sub>O (slow)  HOBr + H<sup>+</sup> + Br<sup>-</sup> → Br<sub>2</sub> + H<sub>2</sub>O (fast)  Which of the following rate laws is consistent with the mechanism? A)  Rate = k[H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>][H<sup>+</sup>]<sup>2</sup>[Br<sup>-</sup>] B)  Rate = k[H<sub>2</sub>O+-OH][Br<sup>-</sup>] C)  Rate = k[H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>][H<sup>+</sup>][Br<sup>-</sup>] D)  Rate = k[HOBr][H<sup>+</sup>][Br<sup>-</sup>][H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>] E)  Rate = k[Br<sup>-</sup>] H2O+-OH (rapid equilibrium)
H2O+-OH + Br- → HOBr + H2O (slow)
HOBr + H+ + Br- → Br2 + H2O (fast)
Which of the following rate laws is consistent with the mechanism?


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