Use the Following Information to Answer Questions

question 20

Multiple Choice

Use the following information to answer questions
X = Exports
M = Imports
-A trade surplus would be represented by the following equation.

• A)X < M
• B)X = M
• C)M > X
• D)M < X

Understand the principles and criticisms of scientific management.

Recognize Max Weber's contributions and theories related to sociology and authority.

Identify key historical movements and ideologies that have shaped the modern workplace.

Differentiate between various types of authority as defined by Weber.

---

Definitions:

Control Theory

A theoretical framework suggesting that behavior is regulated by feedback mechanisms to reduce discrepancies between goals and actual states.

Attribution Theory

A theoretical framework understanding how individuals interpret events and how this relates to their thinking and behavior, by attributing causes to behaviors or outcomes.

Overload Theory

A concept in psychology and organizational behavior referring to the state where an individual or system is overwhelmed by tasks or information, leading to reduced performance or stress.

Home Field Disadvantage

The phenomenon where teams or individuals perform worse in their own environment or venue, contrary to the expected home field advantage.