The Process by Which a Relatively Small Number of People

question 33

Multiple Choice

The process by which a relatively small number of people control what eventually reaches the audience is referred to as

• A)the dominant ideology.
• B)gatekeeping.
• C)the surveillance function.
• D)the narcotizing dysfunction.

---

Definitions:

Contrast Error

A cognitive bias in performance appraisals where the evaluation is based on comparison with other individuals instead of objective standards.

Pollyanna Effect

The inclination among individuals to recall positive events or information with greater precision than negative ones.

Different Background

A different background refers to the diverse experiences, cultures, or education levels individuals come from, contributing to a rich variety of perspectives.

Perceptual Error

A cognitive mistake that occurs when one's interpretation of sensory information does not accurately reflect reality.