Which Sociological Perspective Emphasizes How Schools in the U

question 74

Multiple Choice

Which sociological perspective emphasizes how schools in the U.S.foster competition through built-in systems of rewards and punishments?

• A)Functionalist perspective
• B)Conflict perspective
• C)Interactionist perspective
• D)Global perspective

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Definitions:

Pygmalion Effect

The phenomenon where higher expectations lead to an increase in performance; a form of self-fulfilling prophecy.

Perceptual Distortion

A cognitive bias or error that affects the accuracy of one's perception or interpretation of reality.

Vicarious Learning

The process of learning by observing the actions and outcomes of others rather than through direct experience.

Albert Bandura

A psychologist known for his work on social learning theory and for introducing the concept of self-efficacy.