Two Important Ethical Principles That Relate to Genetic Testing in Children

question 30

Essay

Two important ethical principles that relate to genetic testing in children are the principle of beneficence and the "right to an open future". Explain what is meant by these principles.

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Definitions:

Developmentally Delayed

A term used when a child does not achieve developmental milestones within the typical age range, indicating issues in physical, intellectual, or emotional growth.

Mental Ability

A measure of one's intellectual capabilities, including reasoning, problem solving, and the capacity to acquire knowledge.

Second-grade

A level of education in primary schools intended for children around seven to eight years old, focusing on basic literacy, numeracy, and introduction to other subjects.

Developmental Delay

A condition in which a child does not reach their developmental milestones at the expected times, indicating a slower pace of development.