There Are Fewer Errors in Eyewitness Testimony If

question 187

Multiple Choice

There are fewer errors in eyewitness testimony if

• A) eyewitnesses view suspects' photos prior to a line up.
• B) eyewitnesses are identifying a person from their own race.
• C) a weapon has been used in the crime.
• D) questions are phrased to provide retrieval cues for the eyewitness.

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Definitions:

Classical Decision Theory

A theory that assumes decision-makers have complete information and can rationally evaluate options to make optimal choices.

Cognitive Limitations

The boundaries of human capability in processing information, making judgments, and solving problems.

Risk Environments

Provide probabilities regarding expected results for decision-making alternatives.

Objective Statistical Procedures

Quantitative methods used to analyze data and make decisions based on statistical evidence rather than subjective judgment.